Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
The paradigm detailed in this manuscript describes an applied experimental method based on real police investigations during which an eyewitness or victim to a crime may create from memory a holistic facial composite of the culprit with the assistance of a police operator. The aim is that the composite is recognized by someone who believes that they know the culprit. For this paradigm, particip...
متن کاملHolistic Facial Composite Construction and Subsequent Lineup Identification Accuracy: Comparing Adults and Children.
When the police have no suspect, they may ask an eyewitness to construct a facial composite of that suspect from memory. Faces are primarily processed holistically, and recently developed computerized holistic facial composite systems (e.g., EFIT-V) have been designed to match these processes. The reported research compared children aged 6-11 years with adults on their ability to construct a re...
متن کاملPostidentification feedback affects subsequent eyewitness identification performance.
Eyewitnesses sometimes view more than one lineup during an investigation. We investigated the effects of postidentification feedback following one lineup on responses to a second lineup. Witnesses (N=621) viewed a mock crime and, later, attempted to identify the culprit from an initial (target-absent) lineup and a second (target-present or target-absent) lineup. Prior to viewing the second line...
متن کاملImplementing Holistic Dimensions for a Facial Composite System
Facial composites are pictures of human faces. These are normally constructed by victims and witnesses of crime who describe a suspect’s face and then select individual facial features. Unfortunately, research has shown that composites constructed in this way are not often recognised. In contrast, we are quite good at recognizing complete faces, even if the face is unfamiliar and only seen brie...
متن کاملWhen is an intervening line - up most likely to affect eyewitness identification accuracy ?
Method. In each of the 3 experiments, a forensically relevant factor known to affect the accuracy of face recognition memory was manipulated to assess how the factor impacted the suggestive influence of an intervening line-up on eyewitness identification accuracy in a subsequent test line-up. These factors were (a) in Experiment 1, samerace versus cross race target faces, (b) in Experiment 2, w...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Visualized Experiments
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1940-087X
DOI: 10.3791/53298